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I planned to write something this week about the relationship between Energy and Climate Change. I thought this would include a few lines about one or more of denial, skepticism, groupthink, errors, modeling and other evocative buzzwords that tend to be thrown around in the climate change debate.

A bit of quick reading was in order. Wow. If following any of my links in this article, consider yourself warned. What a simultaneously fascinating and infuriating way to suck up the best part of a day! Wherever topics surrounding anthropogenic climate change are being discussed, they frequently descend into a slanging match of claims and counterclaims that can be very difficult to follow.

A good illustration is this opinion piece, which appeared in The Australian in January, and its accompanying comments. The article, written by a Jon Jenkins, dismisses climate change as a fantasy dreamt up by a combination of religious-like fanaticism and media barracking, and not based on real science. Compare his tone with that of The Australian National Affairs Editor Mike Steketee, who wrote this a few days before Jenkins. (Jenkins himself says that his article was intended as a response to Steketee).

Now I know I'm largely preaching to the converted here on Change2. Nevertheless I urge you to persuade yourself. Especially after what I have now read on this topic, I think it is especially important to be very sure of yourself on this issue, as clearly there are plenty out there who are not persuaded; many of them highly qualified.

Personally, I wasn't exactly (sure of myself I mean – I won't comment on qualified): I previously placed my trust in the integrity of climate scientists, without looking in great detail at the science itself. As it is not my field of expertise, I take this view as I would expect a climatologist to take it on, for example, photovoltaics.

By this I don't mean "believe me". Rather, ask yourself questions. Be a skeptic (as opposed to a denier), and have a bit of a look around. I have now read enough to convince myself that all the counterarguments doing the rounds are manufactured, and have been scientifically refuted (as opposed to arbitrarily declared incorrect). The consensus is there. If you would like to follow the same path, perhaps jump in here – a post that critiques Jenkin's article, and the comments here, featuring Jenkins himself. (Warning: Big time sink!!).

This debate should be over. I originally intended this post to be focused on energy, merely against the backdrop of climate. Therefore on at least one point I agree partly with Jenkins who wrote,

"Science is only about certainty and facts. The real question is in acknowledging the end of fossil fuels within the next 200 years or so: how do we spend our research time and dollars?"

Either his first point here is deliberately misleading, or he is highly ignorant of the Scientific Method that he professes to follow. Science is obviously based on facts – observables upon which we can ground, and against which we can test, our understanding. Certainty, on the other hand, at least when it comes to making predictions, is very rarely (arguably never) achieved in any branch of science.

Meanwhile, there are two important kernels in Jenkins' point:

(1) The real question is about energy (though thanks to climate change and population growth, we have much less than 200 years). To my mind, carbon trading once appropriately implemented will facilitate the required energy innovation. From a pragmatist's point of view, the two are thus the same, urgent problem.

(2) How indeed do we best spend our research time and dollars? Climate predictions remain important and there are plenty of details and refinements to be made. But enough already, debating the existence / extent / danger of anthropogenic climate change! It's beyond time to focus on the solutions. The longer this takes the more it will cost us to act, as Nicholas Stern so clearly showed several years ago.


Incidentally, The Australian beat the UK Daily Telegraph to an award from realclimate.org for being "The most consistently wrong media outlet" of 2008.

Change 2 contributor Dr Miles Page is an Australian scientist who has been working at the international coalface of the emerging Energy Revolution. After receiving his PhD from Sydney University, Dr Page held senior research positions with the Atomic Energy Commission in Paris and the Max Planck Institute in Potsdam. He has spent the past 3 years in Israel researching Thin Film Solar Cells at the Weizmann Institute of Science and developing alternative Fuel Cells.

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Comment by Anthony Ogilvie on April 16, 2009 at 1:39pm
Very timely post for me. I work for CSC (Consulting, systems integration and outsourcing IT firm). Today is our 50th anniversary and the global CEO launched a challenge to all of us to post ideas around themes of 'what does the next 50 years hold'. When I went in to have a look there were 3 ideas in the 'most comments' category around Green IT and or emissions trading. I thought great, lots of folk interested but oh no... What in fact was happening was huge debates back and forth with posts of 'real science' facts about the reality of climate change. Huge distraction from the focus of improving efficiencies and systems level thinking required to drive change and very hard to stop in that type of format.
Comment by Miles Page on April 10, 2009 at 3:50am
Lee, in fairness to News Ltd, they are also comitted to becoming carbon neutral in I forget how much time - but soon. My aside at the end is in good humour - and the award was earned by a climate change website so refers, I believe, only to the frequency of denialist-type opinions appearing!

Right with you Leon on Andrew Bolt et al. Thanks for the breakdown too - a good point to remember!
Comment by Leon Young on April 9, 2009 at 6:13pm
Developing the Change2 education program, it has been interesting to hear the feedback from our clients and advisory panel members on how to deal with the deniers. The feedback is that you can divide the working population into 3 groups; 10% who understand the issues and are engaged and active, 80% who are interested but not sufficiently motivated to get engaged, and 10% who fall into the denier camp. The common consensus is capitalise on the 10% that are already engaged (they are the champions of the cause), educate and motivate the 80% stuck in the middle, and write off the deniers, nothing you say or do will ever convince them. If an overwhelming weight of scientific evidence isn't sufficient, nothing will be. It's just a pity that the press in this country gives so much space to the likes of Andrew Bolt and others who are clearly malicious and profiting out of the dissemination of deliberately misleading, misquoted and out-of-context information.
Comment by Lee Stewart on April 9, 2009 at 12:25am
I agree that the debate should be over. Fortunately the debate is become more infrequent but it does serve as a major distraction. I was at a conference today on a panel discussion with Tony Wilkins from News Limited and he reminded the audience of an important quote from his boss Rupert Murdoch when he said "The Planet Deserves the Benefit of the Doubt". By the way last time I checked he was still the owner of the award winning newspaper The Australian.

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